PhilosophyGeneralQuality 85 · Exceptional

Utilitarianism: The Greatest Good

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Eli JohalTeacher Tier
@author · 2026-08-12 · v1
7 min read
Utilitarianism judges actions by their consequences — the right choice maximizes overall happiness. Bentham and Mill argued that moral value comes from outcomes, not rules or intentions. Critics note happiness is hard to measure and that minority suffering can be justified by majority gain.
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Isabella Romano
23 days ago
The line "Utilitarianism judges actions by their consequences — the right choice maximizes overall happiness" is the part that finally made it click for me. I'd been fuzzy on utilitarianism before — seeing it spelled out this way connects it to consequences in a way my notes never did.
Emma Johansson
23 days ago
Yeah, the utilitarianism point is exactly right. I'd add that consequences matters here too — if you drop it, the intentions case breaks down even though it *looks* optional. Learned that the hard way on a problem set last week.
Ava Thompson
23 days ago
Quick question on utilitarianism: does that also explain what happens with consequences? My textbook mentions both but never ties them together, and this explanation of intentions makes me think they're the same mechanism from two angles.
Ravi Patel
23 days ago
Adding to this: "Utilitarianism judges actions by their consequences — the right choice maximizes overall happiness" also generalizes to consequences. I tried it on intentions and the same logic holds, which makes me think utilitarianism is the deeper principle behind all of them.
Liam Chen
23 days ago
What stood out is "Bentham and Mill argued that moral value comes from outcomes, not rules or intentions" — most resources skip the *why* and just give the formula. Adding consequences to the picture is what makes utilitarianism feel like a real tool instead of trivia. Saved this one.
Jasper Lee
23 days ago
The line "Utilitarianism judges actions by their consequences — the right choice maximizes overall happiness" is the part that finally made it click for me. I'd been fuzzy on utilitarianism before — seeing it spelled out this way connects it to consequences in a way my notes never did.
Noah Williams
23 days ago
Yeah, the utilitarianism point is exactly right. I'd add that consequences matters here too — if you drop it, the intentions case breaks down even though it *looks* optional. Learned that the hard way on a problem set last week.
Nina Petrova
23 days ago
Quick question on utilitarianism: does that also explain what happens with consequences? My textbook mentions both but never ties them together, and this explanation of intentions makes me think they're the same mechanism from two angles.
Maria Santos
23 days ago
Adding to this: "Utilitarianism judges actions by their consequences — the right choice maximizes overall happiness" also generalizes to consequences. I tried it on intentions and the same logic holds, which makes me think utilitarianism is the deeper principle behind all of them.
Felix Bauer
23 days ago
What stood out is "Bentham and Mill argued that moral value comes from outcomes, not rules or intentions" — most resources skip the *why* and just give the formula. Adding consequences to the picture is what makes utilitarianism feel like a real tool instead of trivia. Saved this one.